Document Type : Original Article

Abstract

Although Sheikh E Eshraq is not a political philosopher in common sense, he has attracted the attention of many researches in the field of political thoughts thanks to his serious efforts to describe and clarify savant position on apex of religious and mundane pyramid presidency, as well as his tragic excommunication and murder, which strengths fault of his political activity. Sheikh E Eshraq was affected by “Fahlavion`s arbitrator thoughts”, “Persian philosophers” and “Platonic Eshraqi wisdom”, and he believed that sovereignty and presidency shall be devoted to one who is deifier and who is skilled in wisdom, owns greatness, dignity and is able to conduct weird habit (walking on water, Alienating the spirit from the body, visiting angels, etc) he denied owning. He denies divine savant to get presidency and sovereignty by force, dominance and violence and he introduces his residency era as divine and luminous one. 

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