Explain the various interpretations of the rule
Explain the various interpretations of the rule "Miscellaneous in the time of time, complexes in the duration"

mohammad sadegh kavyani; Rouhollah Souri; hamid parsania; Habibollah razmi

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 17-48

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.536112.2063

Abstract
  The rule of "miscellaneous articles in the time , complexes in the "duration" is one of the most widely used rules in Islamic philosophy, which directly or indirectly in discussions ...  Read More
Comparison of the theory of the discrepancy of the mind with the promise of the ghost and its results
Comparison of the theory of the discrepancy of the mind with the promise of the ghost and its results

mohammad daneshnahad; mohammadHASAN VAKILI

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 55-76

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.539690.2078

Abstract
  The mismatch between the mind and the outside is one of the challenges that many sages do not accept, and most sages may agree that what one perceives is true. Conversely, if the theory ...  Read More
Ibn Sina's view on the connection between the happiness of perceptions and the state of the human brain
Ibn Sina's view on the connection between the happiness of perceptions and the state of the human brain

Aysooda hashempour; forough rahimpour; abdolali shokr

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 85-106

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.540331.2088

Abstract
  Ibn Sina emphasizes the central role of "perception" in addressing issues related to the happiness of human perception. According to him, human perceptions, including sensory, imaginary ...  Read More
Fundamentals  Farabi' cosmology
Fundamentals Farabi' cosmology

Batool Ahmadi; Qasim Pourhassan

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 115-144

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.530057.1991

Abstract
  Farabi's cosmology is one of the dimensions of Farabi's philosophy that reflects his worldview. Farabi was the first Islamic philosopher to formulate a coherent theory of the universe, ...  Read More
A critique of materialist neo-Darwinism based on the views of Thomas Nagel
A critique of materialist neo-Darwinism based on the views of Thomas Nagel

Samad Hoseini; Abbas Yazdani

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 151-181

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.539785.2079

Abstract
  According to materialist neo-Darwinists, life and all things related to it are merely the results of the operation of material laws, and no immaterial or transcendental factor has been ...  Read More
Religions’ Plurality and the Searching for Divine Justice
Religions’ Plurality and the Searching for Divine Justice
Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 189-222

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.546049.2147

Abstract
  Contemporary world is full of religions that have different teachings and adherents. Meanwhile, there are significant differences and commonalities among divine and non-divine, theistic ...  Read More
Ethical aspects of the emotions of fear and pity in Aristotle's Poetics
Emphasizing Aristotle’s Poetics of Steven Halliwell
Ethical aspects of the emotions of fear and pity in Aristotle's Poetics Emphasizing Aristotle’s Poetics of Steven Halliwell

Mohammad Hashemi; Amir Maziar

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 229-259

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.544697.2134

Abstract
  In Rhetorics, Aristotle introduced fear and pity as selfish and altruistic emotions that resulted in the unfortunate suffering caused by the unexpected occurrence of devastating calamities ...  Read More
Rereading the Teaching Ethics in the Ghazali's Mizan-alaml, in the Light of the Ragheb Isfahani's Al-Dari'ah
Rereading the Teaching Ethics in the Ghazali's Mizan-alaml, in the Light of the Ragheb Isfahani's Al-Dari'ah

somayye masoudinia; hasan ahmadizade

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 267-292

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.540076.2082

Abstract
  The subject of teaching ethics is one of the fundamental and important issues of ethical knowledge. How the teacher treats students has important implications for well-being and educational ...  Read More
Orientational Metaphors of Encompassing-Encompassed in Mulla Sadra's Philosophy
Orientational Metaphors of Encompassing-Encompassed in Mulla Sadra's Philosophy

vahid khademzadeh

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 301-330

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.540242.2086

Abstract
  Geographical orientations are one of the important cognitive tools of human beings that in their literal meaning refer to relations between physical objects in the natural world. Encompassing-encompassed ...  Read More
The research in internal coherence of God's attributes in Christian theology  based on passibility  or impassibility.
The research in internal coherence of God's attributes in Christian theology based on passibility or impassibility.

zeinab sadat mirshamsi

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 335-359

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.538983.2073

Abstract
  The conflict between the necessity of existence, the essential self-sufficiency and immutability of God with absolute knowledge and God's attention to his servants, and finally God's ...  Read More
The role of philosophy on salvation according to Plato
The role of philosophy on salvation according to Plato
Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 367-384

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.543965.2125

Abstract
  Salvation has always been considered as an important matter by most religions and the thought schools. Plato as an original philosopher, meditated on it. The result of his thought about ...  Read More
The Moral Status of Cerebral Organoids and Phenomenal Consciousness
The Moral Status of Cerebral Organoids and Phenomenal Consciousness

Abolfazl Sabramiz

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 393-421

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.544479.2131

Abstract
  Human cerebral organoids are biological organs that are cultured in laboratory dishes and can mimic the human brain. One of the main issues in this area is about the moral status of ...  Read More
Two Interpretations of the Synoptic Knowledge (al–‘Ilm al–Ijmālī) in Avicennian Philosophy and Its Ability in Resolving the Complicated Formulae Objection Refuting the Mental Existence
Two Interpretations of the Synoptic Knowledge (al–‘Ilm al–Ijmālī) in Avicennian Philosophy and Its Ability in Resolving the Complicated Formulae Objection Refuting the Mental Existence

Mahdi Assadi

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 429-463

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.538955.2072

Abstract
  Some objections to the mental existence that are proposed by the western philosophers are still unknown to Muslim philosophers. For example, Husserl’s complicated mathematical ...  Read More
A new approach to the problem of temporal finitude of the universe, on the basis of the transcendent philosophy of Mulla Sadra
A new approach to the problem of temporal finitude of the universe, on the basis of the transcendent philosophy of Mulla Sadra

Hamed Manouchehri Kousha

Volume 12, Issue 29 , February 2023, Pages 471-502

https://doi.org/10.30470/phm.2022.534145.2035

Abstract
  In the history of Islamic thoughts, Kalām specialists mostly believed in temporal coming-into-being of the universe, and on the other side, Islamic philosophers mostly believed in ...  Read More