In the analysis of "Philia", Aristotle has deriving friendship from self-love in Nicomachean Ethics, speaking the importance of selfishness on achieving eudemonia. Dose books VIII and IX provide for an altruistic or egoistic view of friendship? Self-love is evident in Aristotle’s words; although the attribution of Aristotle's theory to moral-egoism has been rejected as a teleological theory. Altruism is expressed by the phrase '(to want good things for another 'for his sake and not for one's own'). The theory of Philia is a pattern including love to virtue found by a person in his own self first, and then extends it to the other. , i.e., our feelings or attitudes of friendship are derived from attitudes towards ourselves. The term “another self” represents a motivation for friendship that leads to altruistic goals, That is, attention to the other for the sake of other which arises from the similarity of people in intellectual part (nous).
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abolhasani niaraki,F. (2024). Altruism based on self-love, in Aristotle's theory of friendship "philia"
(In Nicomachean Ethics). Philosophical Meditations, 13(31), 377-405. doi: 10.30470/phm.2022.547616.2174
MLA
abolhasani niaraki,F. . "Altruism based on self-love, in Aristotle's theory of friendship "philia"
(In Nicomachean Ethics)", Philosophical Meditations, 13, 31, 2024, 377-405. doi: 10.30470/phm.2022.547616.2174
HARVARD
abolhasani niaraki F. (2024). 'Altruism based on self-love, in Aristotle's theory of friendship "philia"
(In Nicomachean Ethics)', Philosophical Meditations, 13(31), pp. 377-405. doi: 10.30470/phm.2022.547616.2174
CHICAGO
F. abolhasani niaraki, "Altruism based on self-love, in Aristotle's theory of friendship "philia"
(In Nicomachean Ethics)," Philosophical Meditations, 13 31 (2024): 377-405, doi: 10.30470/phm.2022.547616.2174
VANCOUVER
abolhasani niaraki F. Altruism based on self-love, in Aristotle's theory of friendship "philia"
(In Nicomachean Ethics). Philosophical Meditations, 2024; 13(31): 377-405. doi: 10.30470/phm.2022.547616.2174